The Center for Public Integrity Key Findings:
“The top subprime lenders whose loans are largely blamed for triggering the global economic meltdown were owned or backed by giant banks now collecting billions of dollars in bailout money — including several that have paid huge fines to settle predatory lending charges. The banks that funded the subprime industry were not victims of an unforeseen financial collapse, as they have sometimes portrayed themselves, but enablers that bankrolled the type of lending threatening the financial system.
These are among the findings that emerged from the Center for Public Integrity’s analysis of government data on nearly 7.2 million “high-interest” or subprime loans made from 2005 through 2007, a period that marks the peak and collapse of the subprime boom. The computer-assisted analysis also revealed The Subprime 25 — the top 25 originators of the high-interest loans, accounting for nearly $1 trillion and about 72 percent of industry-reported subprime loans during that period….”
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The Subprime 25
“These top 25 lenders were responsible for nearly $1 trillion of subprime loans, according to a Center for Public Integrity analysis of 7.2 million “high interest” loans made from 2005 through 2007. Together, the companies account for about 72 percent of high-priced loans reported to the government at the peak of the subprime market. Securities created from subprime loans have been blamed for the economic collapse from which the world’s economies have yet to recover.”
Countrywide Financial Corp.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $97.2 billion
Ameriquest Mortgage Co./ACC Capital Holdings Corp.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $80.6 billion
New Century Financial Corp.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $75.9 billion
First Franklin Corp./National City Corp./Merrill Lynch & Co.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $68 billion
Long Beach Mortgage Co./Washington Mutual
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $65.2 billion
Option One Mortgage Corp./H&R Block Inc.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $64.7 billion
Fremont Investment & Loan/Fremont General Corp.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $61.7 billion
Wells Fargo Financial/Wells Fargo & Co.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $51.8 billion
HSBC Finance Corp./HSBC Holdings plc
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $50.3 billion ***
WMC Mortgage Corp./General Electric Co.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $49.6 billion
BNC Mortgage Inc./Lehman Brothers
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $47.6 billion ***
Chase Home Finance/JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $30 billion
Accredited Home Lenders Inc./Lone Star Funds V
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $29.0 billion
IndyMac Bancorp, Inc.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $26.4 billion
CitiFinancial / Citigroup Inc.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $26.3 billion
EquiFirst Corp./Regions Financial Corp./Barclays Bank plc
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $24.4 billion
Encore Credit Corp./ ECC Capital Corp./Bear Stearns Cos. Inc.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $22.3 billion
American General Finance Inc./American International Group Inc. (AIG)
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $21.8 billion ***
Wachovia Corp.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $17.6 billion.
GMAC LLC/Cerberus Capital Management
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $17.2 billion ***
NovaStar Financial Inc.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $16 billion
American Home Mortgage Investment Corp.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $15.3 billion
GreenPoint Mortgage Funding Inc./Capital One Financial Corp.
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $13.1 billion
ResMAE Mortgage Corp./Citadel Investment Group
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $13 billion
Aegis Mortgage Corp./Cerberus Capital Management
Amount of Subprime Loans: At least $11.5 billion
http://www.publicintegrity.org/investigations/economic_meltdown/the_subprime_25/full_list/
Source: The Center for Public Integrity
http://www.publicintegrity.org/investigations/economic_meltdown/articles/entry/1286/
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